Exploring Georgia's Natural History
  • Home: Georgias Fossils
  • 1: Georgia's Oldest Fossils; Archaeocyathids, At 513 Million Years Old
  • 2: Trilobites; 500 Million Years Ago
    • 2A; Murray County Stromatolites
    • 2B; A Trilobite Nest in Georgia
  • 3: Geologic Time
  • 4: Georgia's Oldest Vertebrate?
  • 5: NW Georgia, 488 to 300 million years ago
    • 5A; Georgia’s Pennsylvanian Plant Fossils
    • 5B: Carpentertypus durhami, Georgia’s Giant Insect, 315 Million Years Ago
    • 5C: Mississippian Trilobites in Northwest Georgia Describing the New Species Australosutura georgiana
    • 5D: Crinoids & Blastoids Of Northwest Georgia
    • 5E; Fossil Locations of Northwest Georgia
    • 5F: Pennsylvanian Plant Fossils of NW Georgia
    • 5G; Ordovician Invertebrates of Northwest Georgia
    • 5H: Trace Fossils in NW Georgia’s Metamorphic Rock
  • *NEW* 5I; Georgia’s Oldest Shark Tooth
  • 6: 200 Million Years Ago
    • 6A: Birth of the Atlantic Ocean
  • 7: Cretaceous Georgia, Dinosaurs & more
    • 7A: Georgia's Pterosaur
    • 7B: So Many Sharks
    • 7C: Coelecanths
    • 7D: Xiphactinus vetus
    • 7E: Side-necked turtles
    • 7F: Marine Reptiles
    • 7G: Dinosaurs in Georgia
    • 7H: Deinosuchus schwimmeri in Recognition of Dr. David Schwimmer
    • 7I; The Blufftown Formation
    • 7J: New Species of Cretaceous Flowers Reported From Crawford County
    • 7K: Field Trip, Chattahoochee River Valley 1980
    • 7L: The Eutaw Formation
    • 7M: The Pio Nono Formation
    • 7N: Plant Fossils of Crawford County, GA
    • 7O; 1914 Report Georgia Plant Fossils From the Upper Cretaceous
    • 7P: Bill Montante's Mega "Gator" Tooth Discovery
  • 8: Suwannee Current, Gulf Trough, & Bridgeboro Limestone
  • 9: 60 million years ago, The Paleocene's Clayton Formation, A Report; By Hank Josey
    • 9A: The Georgia Turtle
    • 9B; Sassafras Hill Quarry Huber Formation Plant Fossils in Kaolin
  • 10: The Eocene; Georgia's Oldest Mammals
    • 10A: The Origins of Whales
  • 11: A Whale For Georgia
  • 12: Basilosaurids; The First Modern Whales
    • 12A: Basilosaurus cetoides
    • 12B: Basilotritus
    • 12C: Crisp County & Cynthiacetus
    • 12D: Chrysocetus
    • 12E: The Redmond Mandible of Albany Ga
    • 12F: The Tivola Whale; From Houston County to the Smithsonian
  • 13: Ziggy and The Museum of Arts & Sciences, Macon, GA
  • 14: Late Eocene
    • 14A: Eocene Fossils & Stratigraphy
    • 14B; Fossils, Impacts, & Tektites Dating the Clinchfield Formation
    • 14C: The Tivola Limestone
    • 14C1: Oldest Oreodont in the Southeast & Georgia's first!
    • 14D: Twiggs Clay Vertebrates
    • 14E: Ocmulgee Formation Vertebrates
    • 14F; Sandersville Limestone, By Hank Josey
    • 14I: Dating Late Eocene Sediments
    • 14J: Georgia's Tektites; Georgiaites
    • 14K; Shell Bluff; Georgia's Most Historic Paleontology Site
    • 14L; Taylors Bluff, Paleo Paddling the Ocmulgee River
    • 14M; Eocene Terrestrial Mammals From Gordon, GA
    • 14N: Fossil Ridge, A Stratigraphic Study in Oaky Woods Wildlife Management Area
    • 14O; Georgia's First Entelodont
    • 14P: Historic Rich Hill
    • 14Q; Bibb County's Christy Hill, Clinchfield Formation Hilltop
    • 14R: Browns Mount, The Fall Line, Elevations, Uplifts, & Native Middle Georgians
  • 15: Early Oligocene
    • 15A: The Marianna Limestone
    • 15B; The Glendon Limestone
    • 15C: Undiffereniated Oligocene Residuum
    • 15D; Brissus bridgeboroensis; A New Echinoid Species From Georgia’s Bridgeboro Limestone
    • 15E: The Curious Steinkern Sea Biscuits of Red Dog Farm Road
    • 15F: Early Oligocene Gordian Knot
  • 16: Bonaire GA Entelodont
  • 17: The Whale Eating Shark
  • 18: Miocene Epoch; 23.3 to 5.3 Million Years Ago
    • 18A; Miocene Terrestrial Vertebrates
    • 18B; Paul Fell, Rockhouse Cave
    • 18C: The Marks Head Formation
    • 18D: Miocene Terrestrial Vertebrates of the Marks Head Formation
    • 18E: The Statenville Formation
    • 18F: Georgia’s 13 Million Year Old Dugong Metaxytherium calvertense
    • 18G: Gastropod Gulch, Julia Gardner, & Miocene Invertebrates In Decatur County
    • 18H; Bony Bluff, Rocky Ford, Echols County In Southernmost Georgia
    • 18I: Decatur County Fossils & Natural History
    • 18J; Decatur County Vertebrates, FLMNH
    • 18K; A Large Tegu-Like Lizard, Middle Miocene, Climate Optimum, Decatur County, GA
  • 19: Pliocene Epoch; 5.3 to 2.5 Million years Ago
    • 19A: Two Small Primitive Horses from Taylor County Advance the Science of Georgia Geology
  • 20: The Pleistocene & Holocene Epochs, The Ice Ages
    • 20A; Clark Quarry's Mammoths & Bison
    • 20B: Pleistocene Vertebrate List
    • 20C: Georgia’s Eolian Dunes
    • 20D: Georgia’s Carolina Bays
    • 20E: Late Pleistocene Significant Events
    • 20F: Southeastern Thermal Enclave
    • 20G; Diamond Back Terrapins
    • 20H; A Kaolin Mine Beaver Dam
    • 20I; Pleistocene Vertebrate Fossils On Georgia’s Piedmont
    • 20J; Watkins Quarry Pleistocene Vertebrates, Glynn County, GA
    • 20K: Pleistocene Vertebrates from Coastal Georgia
    • 20L; Sandy Run Creek Core, Warner Robins, Houston County, GA
    • 20M: Bone Bed, Pleistocene, Coastal Georgia
    • 20N: Caribou & Elk Fossils from Georgia & Alabama
    • 20O; Tapir Veroensis, Walker County, Late Pleistocene
    • 20P; Ladds , School Teachers, Pleistocene Vertebrates, Bartow County, GA
    • 20Q; Chet Kirby, Glynn County, GA Pleistocene & Miocene-Pleistocene
  • 21: Humans in Georgia
  • 22A: Echinoids of Georgia, Cenozoic Era (Sand Dollars & Urchins)
    • 22B: Echinoids of Georgia, Cenozoic, By County
  • 23A; Exploring the Paleontology of Southernmost Georgia
    • 23B; Seminole County
    • 23c: Grady County Blowing Caves, Forest Falls, Fossils & Natural History
  • 24: Georgia's Meteorites
    • 24A: Did I Find A Meteorite?
    • 24B: Georgia's Lost Meteorite
    • 24C: The Sardis Iron, Georgia's Largest Meteorite
  • 25: Dr. Burt Carter, Georgia Southwestern, Professor Invertebrate Paleontologist, Emeritus
    • 25A; Burt Carter, Uniformitarianism
    • 25B; Burt Carter, Inclusions
    • 25C; Burt Carter, Superposition
    • 25D; Burt Carter, Principal of Horizonality
    • 25E, Burt Carter, Cross Cutting
    • 25F; Burt Carter, Deep Time
    • 25G; Burt Carter, Fossil Succession
  • 26: Paul F. Huddlestun Coastal Plain Core Logs
    • 26A: Late Eocene & Older... Coastal Plain Stratigraphy
    • 26B: Gulf Trough Cores, Colquitt County, by Paul Huddlestun
    • 26C; Washington County Core Logs By Paul Huddlestun
    • 26D: Coastal Plain Core Logs by Paul F. Huddlestun
  • 27: Science, Georgia Research
    • 27A: Coastal Plain Correlation Chart
    • 27B: Physiographic Map of Georgia
    • 27C: Collections & Stewardship of Georgia’s Fossils
    • 27D: Needed; The Georgia Geologic Survey
    • 27E: GA County Localities, Houston County
    • 27F: Trace Fossils on the Coastal Plain
    • 27G: Georgia’s Decapod Fossils
    • 27H: Georgia Vertebrates in the Florida Museum of Natural History
  • 28: Educational Matetrial For Georgia Classrooms
    • 28A: Oaky Woods Stratigraphy, PowerPoint
    • 28B: Fossils of Oaky Woods
    • 28C: I, Periarchus (A Fossil's Tale)
    • 28D: The Tivola Whales (April 2023 talk to the Mid-Georgia Gem & Mineral Society)
    • 28E: Georgiacetus Presentation; A Whale for Georgia
    • 28F: My Field Kit; What You Need In The Field
    • 28G: Meet Crassostrea gigantissima, Georgia's Historic Giant Oyster
    • 28H: The Natural History & Fossils Record of Houston County, GA
    • 28I: Evidence for Evolution in Georgia's Fossil Record... A look at Teeth
    • 28J: Georgia's State Fossil; Shark Teeth
    • 28K; An Introduction To Fossils; Presentation
    • 28L: Library & School Presentations
    • 28M: Georgia's Paleontology For Georgia's Classrooms

27H: Georgia Vertebrates in the
Florida Museum of Natural History
Collections
 
Transcribed by
​Thomas Thurman
22/Feb/2026
​

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​These fossils are held in the Florida Museum of Natural History (FLMNH), they are listed by county (alphabetically). In some cases these are fossils the Florida Museum “inherited” when other institutions closed paleontology programs. 

The FLMNH Database link 
Web Portal

Many of these fossils are unpublished in the literature and because of that they won't appear in the Paleobiology Database, so I list them here to make Georgians aware of their fossil record. 

A range of ages is represented, I have tried to transcribe any age information FLMNH listed, but someof these finds are old, dating back to the 1920s.  

Listed Counties
Baker, Bartow, Burke, Camden, Echols, Glynn, Lee, Muscogee, & Twiggs County  



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​Baker County, GA
            Winthrop Mammoth Site
            Late Pleistocene
            NALMA; Rancholabrean Ra2
                        115,000 to 12,000 years ago
            Collected; 31/July/1924
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Mammuthus columbi          Columb. Mammoth 132                  Molar, part.   GL Winthrop
Genus; Equus                       Horse-family            1261                Tooth             GL Winthrop
Genus; Equus                       Horse-family            1262                Tooth             GL Winthrop
Mammuthus columbi          Columb. Mammoth 3954               Tooth             GL Winthrop
 

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Bartow County
            Yarbrough Cave
            Peccary Room
            Late Pleistocene
            NALMA: Rancholabrean, Ra2
                        115,000 to 12,000 years ago
            No collection date given on many but there are dates on the reindeer fossils, it seems Martin returned to Yarbrough Cae after his 1987 paper anbd recovered more material. Much of the material seems to have been transferred from Berry College in Rome.  Of interest here is the famous reaindeer caribou fossils from Bartow County discussed on Page #20N of this website; #20N:Caribou & Elk Fossils from Georgia and Alabama. A Cold Late Pleistocene Phase.
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           143670           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           143671            Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           143672           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           143673           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162592           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162593           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162594           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162595            Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162601           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162602           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162603           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162604           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162605           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162606           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162607           Molar             RA Martin
Synaptomys cooperi           Bog Lemming           162608           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276816           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276817           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276818           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276819           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276820          Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276821           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276822           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276823           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276824           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276825           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276826           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276827           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276828          Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276829           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276830          Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276831           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276832           Molar             RA Martin
Microtus pinetorum            Woodland vole         276833           Molar             RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1987        405618           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405619           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1987        405620          Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405621           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405622           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405623           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405624           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405625           Premolar       RA Martin
Rangifer tarandus               Reindeer *1988        405626           Premolar       RA Martin

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​Burke County, GA
            Brier Creek
            Late Eocene
            Formation unlisted
            Collection date; 30/Nov/2009
I was not aware that a brontothere tooth had been found in Burke County.
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Family; Brontotheriidae     Brontothere              258900          Molar (cast)  Unlisted
​

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Camden County, GA
            Kings Bay Dredging
            Miocene to Late Pleistocene
            NALMA; Rancholabrean, Ra2
            Collection date; Various dates in the 1950s & 1970s
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
 
 
Genus; Equus                       Horse family             10914              Molar             Vernon
Genus; Mammuthus           Mammoth                 2202               Tooth             Auffenberg
Genus; Equus                       Horse-family            2203               Tooth             Auffenberg
Order; Sirenia                      Manatee or Dugong 2205               Rib -Partial   Auffenberg
Genus; Myliobatis               Eagle Ray                   2206               Tooth             Auffenberg
Family; Istiophoridae         Bill fish                      2214                Predentary    Auffenberg
Otodus megalodon              Megalodon                2215                Tooth             Auffenberg
Carcharodon carcharias    Great white shark    2216                Tooth             Auffenberg
Genus; Galeocerdo              Tiger shark                2218               Tooth             Auffenberg
Genus; Odontaspis              Sand shark                2226               Tooth             Auffenberg
Carcharodon hastalis         Large Shark              2227               Tooth             Auffenberg
Carcharodon hastalis         Large Shark              2229               Tooth             Auffenberg
Glyptotherium floridanumGlyptodont               137955           Osteoderm    CJ Jeremiah
Megalonyx Jeffersonii        Large ground sloth 137956            Tooth             CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261919            Premolar       CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261920           Premolar       CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261921            Premolar       CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261922           Premolar       CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261923           Molar             CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261924           Molar             CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261925           Molar             CJ Jeremiah
Genus; Equus                        Horse-family            261926           Molar             CJ Jeremiah
Family; Equidae                    Horse-family            261927           Molar             CJ Jeremiah
Carcharodon carcharias    Great white shark    558081           Tooth             CJ Jeremiah
Carcharodon carcharias    Great white shark    558082          Tooth             CJ Jeremiah
 
Camden Co. (continued)
Saint Marys
Pliocene
Coosawhatchie Formation (?)
Collected 30/Nov/1955
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Ontocetus emmonsi             Walrus                       2112                Canine           HC Bickner

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Echols County, GA
            Statenville, GA
            Middle Miocene
            NALMA; Barstovian
            Collection date; 07/December/1966
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Family; Myliobaidae           Eagle ray                    10246             Tooth             Tessman
Family; Equidae                   Horse-family            12179              Tooth, part.   McAlister
Family; Carcharhinidae      Requiem shark         12180             Tooth             Tessman

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Glynn County, GA
Please see stand-alone Page #20Q of this website for Glynn County; Chet Kirby, Glynn County.
            St. Simons Island
            Late Pleistocene
            NALMA; Rancholabrean
            No collection date listed
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Mammut americanum        Mastodon                  124374           Molar part.    HB Sherman

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Lee County, GA
            Leesburg Quarry
            Late Eocene
            Ocala Limestone
            Collected 30/Nov/1988
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Zygorhiza kochii                  Whale                        225402           Molar, part.   Chowns
Note: many Zygohiza kochii specimens have been reassigned as Durodon serratus but there are scientists who contest this.   
​

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Muscogee County, GA
Upatoi Creek
Eutaw Formation
Late Cretaceous
No date of collection given
​
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Scapanorhynchus texanus Goblin shark             93385             Teeth              C.Woodhead
Enchodus Petrosus              Saber tooth herring 93386             Teeth              C. Woodhead
Genus; Mosasaurus            Mosasaur                   93389             Teeth              C. Woodhead

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Twiggs County; GA
            Twiggs Kaolin Mine
            Eocene
            No date of collection given
Scientific name                    Common name        Specimen#    Type                Collector
Pterosphenus schucherti    Sea Snake                  24179              Vertebra        D.Noble

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